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    不锈钢薄板焊接裂纹成因分析

    Reasons Analysis on Welding Cracks of a Stainless Steel Sheet

    • 摘要: 某不锈钢薄板在钎焊过程中产生裂纹,通过对裂纹表面的宏观形貌、微区形貌以及微区成分进行分析,查明了其开裂原因.结果表明:由于在钎焊过程中有铜粒子熔化渗入到不锈钢的晶粒边界,在晶粒边界形成脆性液膜,因此铜脆是导致该不锈钢薄板产生裂纹的主要原因.最后根据开裂原因提出了相应的改进措施和建议.

       

      Abstract: A stainless steel sheet generated cracks during the course of braze welding,and means such as macroscopic observation,micro-zone morphology and compositions analysis were used to analyze the reasons for cracks.The results indicate that the melting copper particles penetrated into the stainless steel grain boundaries during welding and formed brittle film in the grain boundaries,so copper brittleness was the main reason for cracking of the stainless steel sheet.Finally,some corresponding improvement measures and recommendations were put forward based on the failure reasons.

       

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