Abstract: According to the design concept of high-entropy alloy with multi-principal elements, AlFeCuCoNiCr high-entropy alloy was prepared by vacuum arc melting in equimolar ratio to investigate the microstructure. The results showed that the alloy was typical dendritic structure; nanoprecipitates and amorphous phase appeared in alloy; the composition segregation was very serious, Cu gathered in the interdendritic region; the alloy was composed of FCC, BCC and a little intermetallic compounds.