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    420 MPa级高强海洋牧场用钢的研发及其综合性能

    Research and development of 420 MPa high-strength marine ranch steel and its comprehensive performance

    • 摘要: 海洋牧场装备有低成本、轻量化及高强度等需求。采用成分优化设计、控轧控冷工艺调控方法,开发了一种屈服强度不小于420 MPa的高强海洋牧场用钢。结果表明:将微合金化与控轧控冷工艺结合后,该钢的组织为以细晶贝氏体为主的复相组织,强度和韧性都有所提高;该钢材的屈服强度达到440~500 MPa,抗拉强度不小于540 MPa,延伸率不小于20%,-60 ℃情况下的冲击吸收能量不小于180 J,并兼具优异的止裂性能和焊接性能,可满足海洋牧场轻量化、高强度的需求。

       

      Abstract: Marine ranch equipment had demands for low cost, lightweight, and high strength. A high-strength marine ranch steel with a yield strength of not less than 420 MPa was developed through optimized composition design and controlled rolling and cooling process regulation. The results show that after the combination of micro-alloying and controlled rolling and controlled cooling process, the microstructure of the steel was a complex phase structure dominated by fine-grained bainite, and the strength and toughness were improved. The yield strength of this steel reached 440-500 MPa, the tensile strength was not less than 540 MPa, the elongation was not less than 20%, the impact absorption energy at -60 ℃ was not less than 180 J, and it had excellent crack resistance and welding performance, which could meet the lightweight and high-strength requirements of marine pastures.

       

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