高级检索

    超高强度钢安装轴开裂原因

    Reason of crack with mounting shaft of ultra-high strength steel

    • 摘要: 材料为30CrMnSiNi2A超高强度钢的飞机前起落架安装轴在使用一段时间后,经磁粉检测发现在安装轴端头支撑面附近的R角周向有多处裂纹。采用宏观观察、扫描电镜及能谱分析、金相检验、硬度测试、化学成分分析等方法对安装轴开裂的原因进行分析。结果表明:该安装轴的开裂性质为脆性开裂,安装轴的R角根部表面转角区经磷化处理以及表面镀铬处理后,产生了早期氢脆裂纹;安装轴在大修安装后受力状态改变,裂纹发生疲劳扩展,最终导致安装轴开裂。

       

      Abstract: After using the 30CrMnSiNi2A ultra-high strength steel aircraft front landing gear mounting shaft for a period of time, multiple cracks were found in the circumferential direction of the R angle near the end support surface of the mounting shaft through magnetic particle inspection. The reasons for the cracking of the mounting shaft were analyzed using macroscopic observation, scanning electron microscopy and energy spectrum analysis, metallographic examination, hardness testing, chemical composition analysis. The results show that the cracking property of the mounting shaft was brittle cracking. After phosphating and chrome plating treatment on the surface corner area of the R corner root of the mounting shaft, early hydrogen embrittlement cracks were generated. After major repairs and installation, the stress state of the mounting shaft changed, and the cracks experienced fatigue propagation, ultimately led to the mounting shaft cracking.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回