船用柴油机螺柱断裂原因
Causes of stud fracture of marine diesel engine
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摘要: 某船用柴油机螺柱发生断裂,利用宏观观察、化学成分分析、金相检验、力学性能测试、断口分析等方法对其断裂原因进行分析。结果表明:由于杆身部位接触了腐蚀介质,产生了点腐蚀,因此在拉应力的作用下,由点腐蚀坑引发了应力腐蚀开裂,最终导致螺柱发生断裂。Abstract: The fracture of a marine diesel engine stud was analyzed by means of macroscopic observation, chemical composition analysis, metallographic examination, mechanical property test and fracture analysis. The results show that due to the contact of the rod body with the corrosive medium, pitting corrosion occured. Therefore, under the action of tensile stress, stress corrosion cracking was caused by pitting corrosion pits, which eventually led to the fracture of the stud.