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    718钢模块内部缺陷产生原因

    Cause of Internal Defects of 718 Steel Module

    • 摘要: 采用718钢锭加工制造模块时,发现探伤不符合GB/T 6402-2008标准Ⅲ级要求。采用化学成分分析、低倍检验、金相检验和断口分析等方法对缺陷产生的原因进行了分析。结果表明:该模块探伤不合格是内部白点缺陷造成的。尽管718钢锭中氢元素的含量较低,但模块加工制造后快速冷却且未进行去氢退火处理,导致模块内部产生白点缺陷。通过改善母材质量、增加缓冷及去氢退火工序可预防白点缺陷的产生。

       

      Abstract: When 718 steel ingot was used to process module, it was found that the flaw detection does not meet the requirements of class III in GB/T 6402-2008 standard. The causes of defects have been analyzed by means of chemical composition analysis, macroscopic examination, metallographic examination and fracture analysis. The results show that the unqualified detection of module was caused by the internal flake defect. Although hydrogen content in 718 steel ingot was low, rapid cooling and no dehydrogenation annealing process after processing and manufacturing of module led to flake defect in module. By improving the quality of the base material, adding the process of slow cooling and dehydrogenation annealing, the flake defect would be prevented.

       

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